A trapezoid is a quadrilateral with exactly 1 pair of parallel sides.
![](https://static.mathigon.org/cms/608121b77fd2e4faca4781a64c958695.png)
In the Polypad canvas below, create different trapezoids to explore area of trapezoids. Here is an example to get you started:
Are you able to use your examples to create a formula for the area of any trapezoid?
Solution
You may have noticed the area seems to be equal to the height multiplied by half of the sum of parallel sides a and b. Indeed, the general approach for the area of any trapezoid is
.
Try and use some of the visuals below to write up a proof for this formula:
![](https://static.mathigon.org/cms/7106d8abb9ae334b6fb085c215a5a309.gif)
![](https://static.mathigon.org/cms/ed58a4c3927287800767d4f9ee69e102.gif)
![](https://static.mathigon.org/cms/81881e49f3d6404de9a93f9fc621c4a9.gif)