Multiplication by Heart

Introduction

Aligned to 3rd grade Common Core fluency standards, this practice set focuses on multiplication facts up through 12 x 12. Representations used include dot representations, rectangular arrays, and prime factor circles.

Deck Visualizations

Deck 1

Deck 1 uses dot representations and includes all multiplication facts from 1 x 1 through 5 x 5.

Deck 2

Deck 2 uses rectangular arrays and includes all multiplication facts from 1 x 1 through 10 x 10.

Deck 3

Deck 3 uses prime factor circles and includes 37 assorted facts. See below for the complete list. Prime Factor Circles, from the board game Prime Climb from Math for Love, are also available as virtual manipulatives on Polypad.

Deck 4

Deck 4 also uses rectangular arrays and includes all multiplications facts for 11’s and 12’s.

Facts in Each Deck

Deck 1

1 x 1, 1 x 2, 1 x 3, 1 x 4, 1 x 5

2 x 1, 2 x 2, 2 x 3, 2 x 4, 2 x 5

3 x 1, 3 x 2, 3 x 3, 3 x 4, 3 x 5

4 x 1, 4 x 2, 4 x 3, 4 x 4, 4 x 5

5 x 1, 5 x 2, 5 x 3, 5 x 4, 5 x 5

Deck 2

1 x 1, 1 x 2, 1 x 3, 1 x 4, 1 x 5, 1 x 6, 1 x 7, 1 x 8, 1 x 9, 1 x 10

2 x 1, 2 x 2, 2 x 3, 2 x 4, 2 x 5, 2 x 6, 2 x 7, 2 x 8, 2 x 9, 2 x 10

3 x 1, 3 x 2, 3 x 3, 3 x 4, 3 x 5, 3 x 6, 3 x 7, 3 x 8, 3 x 9, 3 x 10

4 x 1, 4 x 2, 4 x 3, 4 x 4, 4 x 5, 4 x 6, 4 x 7, 4 x 8, 4 x 9, 4 x 10

5 x 1, 5 x 2, 5 x 3, 5 x 4, 5 x 5, 5 x 6, 5 x 7, 5 x 8, 5 x 9, 5 x 10

6 x 1, 6 x 2, 6 x 3, 6 x 4, 6 x 5, 6 x 6, 6 x 7, 6 x 8, 6 x 9, 6 x 10

7 x 1, 7 x 2, 7 x 3, 7 x 4, 7 x 5, 7 x 6, 7 x 7, 7 x 8, 7 x 9, 7 x 10

8 x 1, 8 x 2, 8 x 3, 8 x 4, 8 x 5, 8 x 6, 8 x 7, 8 x 8, 8 x 9, 8 x 10

9 x 1, 9 x 2, 9 x 3, 9 x 4, 9 x 5, 9 x 6, 9 x 7, 9 x 8, 9 x 9, 9 x 10

10 x 1, 10 x 2, 10 x 3, 10 x 4, 10 x 5, 10 x 6, 10 x 7, 10 x 8, 10 x 9, 10 x 10

Deck 3

2 x 2, 2 x 3, 2 x 4, 2 x 4, 2 x 7

3 x 3, 3 x 4, 3 x 5, 3 x 6, 3 x 7, 3 x 9

4 x 4, 4 x 5, 4 x 6, 4 x 7, 4 x 8

5 x 5, 5 x 6, 5 x 7, 5 x 8, 5 x 9, 5 x 10

6 x 6, 6 x 7, 6 x 8, 6 x 9, 6 x 10

7 x 7, 7 x 8, 7 x 9, 7 x 10

8 x 8, 8 x 9, 8 x 10

9 x 9, 9 x 10

10 x 10

Deck 4

1 x 11, 2 x 11, 3 x 11, 4 x 11, 5 x 11, 6 x 11, 7 x 11, 8 x 11, 9 x 11, 10 x 11, 11 x 11

11 x 1, 11 x 2, 11 x 3, 11 x 4, 11 x 5, 11 x 6, 11 x 7, 11 x 8, 11 x 9, 11 x 10

1 x 12, 2 x 12, 3 x 12, 4 x 12, 5 x 12, 6 x 12, 7 x 12, 8 x 12, 9 x 12, 10 x 12, 11 x 12, 12 x 12

12 x 1, 12 x 2, 12 x 3, 12 x 4, 12 x 5, 12 x 6, 12 x 7, 12 x 8, 12 x 9, 12 x 10

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